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scientist have zero in in on an answer to why we call back traumatic event better than the mundane .
In a subject field of rats , emotionally wake up issue spark activity in the amygdala , an almond - work part of the brain known to be regard in emotional encyclopaedism and memory . The interaction then triggers yield of a protein called Arc in neuron in the hippocampus , a brain neighborhood involved in process long - term memory .
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The scientist believe the Arc protein helps store certain memories by strengthen synapsis , the connexion between neurons in the psyche .
" Emotionally neutral events mostly are not stored as farseeing - terminus memories , " said Christa McIntyre , a postdoctoral researcher at the University of California , Irvine . " On the other hand , emotionally arouse upshot , such as those of Sept. 11 , tend to be well - think back after a single experience because they activate the corpus amygdaloideum . "
In the case of Sept. 11 , other factors may be at play , of course , such as repetition of imagery in the media . Still , the newfangled research suggest a previously strange mechanics in memory solidification .
McIntyre and her fellow put rats in a bright compartment with access to a dark one . Rats are nocturnal and prefer the night .
As they went into the dark compartment , they were shocked gently on the feet in what was considerednotto be a inviolable emotional experience . When put in the luminosity again , these rats head for the dark .
Another group of rats had their corpus amygdaloideum chemically stimulated as they got the groundwork cushion . These rats , when place in the light again , chose not to go back to the dark – they remembered the foot shock . These informer also had more Arc protein in the hippocampus .
" In a freestanding experiment , we chemically inactivated the corpus amygdaloideum in rats very before long after they received a strong foot - shock , " McIntyre said . " We find the increment in Arc was reduced and these rats showed poor memory for the metrical foot shock despite its high chroma . This also demo that the corpus amygdaloideum is ask in mold a farsighted - terminus memory . "
The study will appear in today ’s issue of theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences .
